The Gross Domestic Product ( Gdp ) Of The United States

In 2014, the most recent complete fiscal year, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the United States was $17.42 trillion (The World Bank, 2015). This is an increase of 3.9% over the 2013 GDP of $16.7 trillion and a drastic 17.2% increase over the GDP just 5 years ago in 2010 (Trading Economics, 2015). The US GDP represented 28.1% of the total world economy during that time (Trading Economics, 2015). Along with the improved GDP, the US has also experienced a reduction in the unemployment rate. The unemployment rate at the beginning of 2010 was 9.8% and it fell to 5.6% by the end of 2014 (United States Department of Labor, 2015). Lower unemployment rates and a stronger economy have led to increased consumer confidence. When consumers are confident in the economy and their own personal finances they are more likely to spend money. Lower gas prices in the last year or two have also led to consumers having a larger amount of discretionary income. When consumers are employed plus their cost of daily expenses is lower, they have more money to spend on non-essential goods or luxury items. Higher discretionary income and consumer confidence also caused a ramp-up of construction activities. Increased consumer spending drives up the GDP of the country since consumer consumption accounts for two thirds of the GDP (Mceachern, 2014). Economists are predicting a 2.5% GDP increase for the full year of 2015 (Payne, 2015). Continued strong consumer spending levels play a strong role in theShow MoreRelatedWhat Is Gross Domestic Product?1270 Words   |  6 Pages †¨ What is Gross Domestic Product? Jordan Power ECO2013 Mark Thompson February 1, 2016  What is Gross Domestic Product? Gross Domestic Product is the total amount of the government’s activity is regards to the economic spending. This amount is a cumulative of four different parts. The four factors involved in Gross Domestic Product are consumption, investment, government spending, and the amount of exports minus the imports. All of these parts make up what SimonRead MoreGross Domestic Production (GDP)1168 Words   |  5 PagesGross domestic product (GDP) is the total output of absolute commodities and services that a nation puts out including exports but not including imports. Gross domestic product is used to measure the health of a national and global economy. When gross domestic product is increasing, particularly if inflation is not an issue, employees and industries are usually better off than when it is not. GDP signifies the economic growth and production, symbolizing the whole dollar value of all goods and servicesRead MoreEconomic Factors That Affect Apple in China and Usa1650 Words   |  7 PagesChina United Kingdom GDP China GDP is worth 5879 billion dollars or 9.48% of the world economy, according to the World Bank. from 1960 until 2010, Chinas average GDP was 839.37 billion dollars reaching a massive rate 5878.63 billion dollars in December of 2010 and a record low of 46.46 billion dollars in December of 1962 The United Kingdom GDP is worth 2246 billion dollars or 3.62% of the world economy, according to the World Bank. From 1960 until 2010 the United Kingdoms average Gross DomesticRead MoreGross Domestic Product Is The Value Of Goods Produced And Services1236 Words   |  5 PagesGross Domestic Product, also known as GDP, is defined as the value of goods produced and services provided in a country during one year. Gross Domestic Product is important in the culture of economics because in the United States, we use it to measure the well-being of the economy. Gross Domestic Product is measured in quarters, there are four quarters in one economic year. Say the Gross Domestic Product is down 10% in Quarter One and then in Quarter Two the Gross Domestic Product has gone up byRead MoreDebt to Gdp Ratio629 Words   |  3 PagesDebt-to-GDP ratio – United States compared to Germany Econ 201 Alexandria Walker University of Maryland University College Professor Mensah-Dartey Analysis: Debt-to-GDP ratio- United States compared to Germany United States Debt- to-GDP ratio In the last year the United States has painfully reached the net public debt to GDP ratio of 100 percent. This would be the federal government’s accumulated debt that is equal or has actually surpassed the United States Gross DomesticRead MoreUnited States Gdp Trends, Forecasts, and Statistics999 Words   |  4 PagesUnited States GDP Trends, Forecasts, and Statistics Paul Lindner American Intercontinental University Abstract One of the primary indicators used to judge the health of a country’s economy is the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). It is the total value of goods and services produced during a period of time. GDP was first developed by Simon Kuznets for a US Congress report in 1934. There are three ways of calculating GDP, the production approach, the income approach, and the expenditureRead MoreExpected US GDP Growth Rate Going Forward829 Words   |  3 PagesExpected U.S. GDP Growth Rate Going Forward As the newly appointed President of the local Chamber of Commerce, I will make a presentation of the trends, statistics and forecasts of the U.S Gross Domestic Product to give the business leaders an idea of what is the outlook of our economy. Based on the economic statistics from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) among other sources, I will provide a detailed up-to-date image of the United States economy. The one way one can comprehend the United StatesRead MoreReal Gross Domestic Product Of The United States And United Kingdom1671 Words   |  7 Pages Real Gross Domestic Product Real Gross Domestic Product is the measure of the economy’s output of goods and services over a specific period of time. It is usually measured in comparison to the GDP’s of previous years. For instance, if a year-to-year Gross Domestic Product goes up by 2 percent, it is said that the economy has grown by 2 percent. On a more basic level, Gross Domestic Product can be measured by adding everyone’s earnings in a year or what everyone spent. This is known as the incomeRead MoreThe History Of Israel1705 Words   |  7 Pages The GDP, the gross domestic product, is used as a primary indicator to gauge the health and status of a country’s economy and help express their economic status. The word domestic means â€Å"of or relating to one’s own or a particular country as apart from other countries,† (dictionary.com). Knowing this definition, gross domestic product represent the total dollar value of all services and goods produced over a distinct amount of time inside the borders of one country. The way gross domestic productRead MoreBusiness Gross Domestic Products1520 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is Gross Domestic Product? Samantha Vanderlooven 11/18/2013 Macroeconomics | ECO201 A02 Faculty:   Online  Instructor , Jad  Habchi 1. What was Real GDP for 2009? The GDP for 2009 was -3.1 In 2009, GDP started to improve after four quarters of decline during The Great Recession. Nominal GDP for 2009 rebounded to $14.418 trillion Q1: $14,381 trillion Q2: $14.342 trillion Q3: $14.384 trillion Q4: $14.564 trillion Or The Real

Anatomy Test with Answers - 1496 Words

Page 429 #’s 1-7 1. List the three major parts of the brain and describe their locations. A. cerebrum- constitutes about 83% of its volume and consists of a pair of half-globes called the cerebral hemispheres. B. cerebellum- lies inferior to the cerebrum and occupies the posterior cranial fossa. C. brainstem- that which remains of the brain if the cerebrum and cerebellum are removed. 2. Gyrus- a wrinkle or fold in the cortex of the cerebrum or cerebellum. Sulcus- a groove in the surface of an organ; as in the cerebrum, the heart, or a bone. 3. Name the parts of the brainstem from caudal to rostral. Medulla oblongata, pons, midbrain, diencephalon 4. Name the three meninges from superficial to deep. Dura mater, arachnoid mater,†¦show more content†¦Less efficient signal conduction and synaptic transmission 28. Describe the neuroanatomical and behavioral changes seen in Alzheimer and Parkinson diseases. Alzheimer disease involves memory deficits, personality derangement, and loss of motor and cognitive skills. At the structurl level, it shows neurofibrillary tangles and senile plaques in the cerebral tissue, a loss of cholinergic neurons, and a low level of acetycholine in affected areas of the brain. Parkinson disease results from degeneration of dopamine-releasing neurons of the midbrain substantia nigra and is characterized by involuntary muscle contractions and progressive difficulty in motor tasks such as walking and speech. Page 477 #’s 5 and 6 5. Explain why the sympathetic division is also called the thoracolumbar division even though its paravertebral ganglia extend all the way from the cervical to the sacral region. The sympathetic chain extends for the entire length of the vertebral column, from cervical to coccygeal, but it is directly attached to the spinal cord only at levels T1 through L2. 6. 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The Secret Circle The Divide Chapter 26 Free Essays

Cassie woke up at five the next morning, on the dot, without her alarm. It was like her body was so attuned to the day’s mission that manmade technologies of convenience, like clocks, were deemed unnecessary. She felt one with the elements today, no longer at their mercy. We will write a custom essay sample on The Secret Circle: The Divide Chapter 26 or any similar topic only for you Order Now She got up from bed and dressed ceremonially, like a Spartan warrior preparing for battle. She wrapped herself in the white shift Diana had given her and proudly snapped the silver cuff-bracelet onto her upper arm, the leather garter around her thigh, and the sparkling diadem upon her head. She was ready to go save her sister. Cassie made her way downstairs to the kitchen. She had to borrow her mother’s car, but she couldn’t exactly tell her mother she needed it so she could battle the witch hunters and save the sister she was never told about. So she’d have to take it without asking. That seemed to be the theme of this entire mission: Take what you need to get the job done and explain later. And she would. All would be revealed later, to her mother, to Diana, Faye, Adam, everyone. For now, Cassie couldn’t allow any guilt to creep up and distract her – she had to focus solely on getting to Cape Cod. But as Cassie drove farther away from Crowhaven Road and then farther away from New Salem, a sickness inside her began to form. Nerves, she figured, and she told herself her began to form. Nerves, she figured, and she told herself she had every right to feel nervous; this was a dangerous act. The hunters had black magic on their side. The Master Tools will not let me down in my moment of need, Cassie thought. And that reminded her of the chalcedony rose she had hidden within her pocket. It was the good-luck piece Adam gave her long ago in case she was in trouble – she’d brought it with her just in case. After everything they’d been through and disagreed over these past few weeks, Cassie still believed in Adam and had faith in their bond. Did they need a rare crystal to connect them at this point in their relationship? No, of course not. Maybe Cassie only brought the chalcedony piece out of superstition, but even so, it calmed her to stroke its rugged surface. The stone felt alive in her grasp the way it did when Adam had first given it to her. Hold on to it tight, he’d told her, and think of me. She did that now and felt her courage grow. But crossing over the county line into the town of Sandwich, Cassie’s fear heightened to a new level. The decaying sign alerting that she’d arrived read: INCORPORATED 1639, reminding Cassie of the deep-rooted history of the place as the oldest town in Cape Cod. The Tools themselves seemed to react to the setting all on their own. Cassie could swear they were warming to her body, growing hotter by the second as she followed the course she’d mapped out to Hawthorne Street. She should have a plan of attack, she realized, for when she encountered the hunters. She knew the witch-hunter curse by heart, and the Tools would surely come to her aid, but now that the reality of the situation was setting in, questions began to form in Cassie’s mind. She didn’t know how many hunters there would be. Was there a limit to how many she could take down with the one curse? And what if Scarlett was in even worse shape when she arrived than in Cassie’s dream? There was a fear lurking in the back of Cassie’s mind that Scarlett could have already been killed. Again, Cassie felt for the chalcedony rose. But even with the crystal’s comfort, when the house at 48 Hawthorne Street came into view, her whole being flooded with fear. It was just as she’d imagined it in her nightmares, identical to the image that came to her during the location spell. It was a broken-down beach cottage with driftwood-gray siding, and it was near the end of a long, desolate, sandy lane, with a large body of water on one side and tidal marshes on the other. There was no other house in sight. The terrible feeling in Cassie’s gut grew. The acid from her stomach crept up her throat, filling her mouth with a sickening taste. Every inch of her body screamed for her to turn around and drive back home. But she knew she couldn’t allow her fear to get the best of her now. Not when she’d come this far. With determination, she got out of the car and treaded across the long grass toward the house, but after only a few steps she froze. She tried to continue forward and couldn’t. There was some kind of magical barrier protecting the house’s perimeter, similar to the one Faye used to guard the hidden garter. But that would be easy enough for Cassie to penetrate while wearing the Tools. She touched each relic individually, adjusting them into place, and silently called on their collective power. It wasn’t her imagination, the Tools did feel hot to her touch, she was sure of it. â€Å"Be now dissolved, powerful shield!† Her voice left her throat sounding deep and gravelly as she sent all of her energy toward the house. She focused hard and said the words again, this time pushing with her mind until she felt the power of the Tools rush out of her like a blistering heat. The spell seemed to work at once. The dark cloud perched over the house cleared, and the guarding force at the property’s perimeter disappeared. The relics are really working, Cassie thought to herself. Scarlett was as good as saved. Without delay, she continued forward unhindered. Practicing the witch-hunter curse in her mind, she walked slowly and carefully in a state of deep meditation toward the house. When she was inches away from the front door, she could see it was windblown and water-damaged, rotted to a softness no wood should be. And the foundation of the house creaked and rattled in the wind, like it could come crashing down at any moment. It occurred to Cassie to try some kind of protection spell on herself before entering, or maybe another silence spell to assist her in sneaking into the house. But then she thought better of it. She would step inside just as she was, no cowardly tricks, no sleight of hand. The Tools were the only power she needed. Cassie listened for voices but heard none. In the eerie silence, the fear that Scarlett had already been killed raced through her mind. An image of her dead body hanging from the ceiling, swinging back and forth, like the arm of a clock – tick tock, tick tock – haunted Cassie. But she couldn’t step through this door with the slightest bit of distraction. She’d have seconds to cast the curse, less than that in fact. Cast the curse, rescue Scarlett, and then get the heck out of there. That was the plan. Carefully, Cassie placed her hand upon the rotted softness of the door. To her surprise, it wasn’t locked. In fact, it didn’t even appear to be fully closed. She pushed on its damp surface gently with the palm of her hand, and it swept open effortlessly. She was already chanting the witch-hunter curse under her breath, ready for anything that came at her, but when she stepped inside, the scene was nothing like what she saw in her dreams. The main room was large and tidy. Its walls were painted an oceanic blue and were finished with bright white crown molding. The hardwood floors were freshly waxed, and the air inside the room was warm and cedar-scented with the heat of a wood-burning fire. Scarlett was there, by herself, lounging on a faded sofa in front of the fireplace. Her dyed-red hair cascaded in healthy waves onto her shoulders, framing her rosy-cheeked smirking face. â€Å"Finally,† she said. â€Å"I’ve been getting so bored up here waiting for you.† Instantly Cassie knew she’d made a terrible mistake. This was all a trap. How to cite The Secret Circle: The Divide Chapter 26, Essay examples

Brazilian Hatiian Slavery Essay Research Paper The free essay sample

Brazilian, Hatiian Slavery Essay, Research Paper The European settlements in the Americas were built upon the dorsums of the African slaves whose unpaid labour produced huge capital for Atlantic economic systems. Taken from their African fatherlands and push into the Americas, Black slaves labored under the hot Western Sun to bring forth hard currency harvests to add to the caissons of others. The slaves had no economic inducement to bring forth for their Masterss. To supply the necessary motive, the slave Masterss relied above all on force to hale their slaves into labour. The slave trade and the production of hard currency harvests created great wealth and was of great benefit to work forces on either side of the Atlantic, with the noteworthy exclusion of the persons who really performed the labour. The history of Africans in the Americas is every bit much a history of bondage as it is a history of opposition to enslavement. From the minute they set pes on American dirt, Africans plotted against their Masterss. Haiti and Brazil were two parts where bondage was as particularly of import as it was rough. An African, upon touching Brazilian dirt, had a life anticipation of 16 old ages? eight old ages if he was sentenced transporting java. ( Conrad 125 ) One tierce of all Haitian slaves died within several old ages. ( Klubock ) Both states offer infinite narratives of Black opposition to White domination. Revolutionary action was frequently connected to spiritual pattern, which slaves had to carry on in secret. African slaves besides sought ways to keep their African civilization through secret dances and spiritual ceremonials, every bit good as the flight to mock African communities in the Americas to get away bondage. Manumission was besides non uncommon as a alleviation from bondage. In Brazil, manumission was frequently purchased by a slave who had accumulated wealth on his ain. Frequently these slaves were mulattos and more frequently than non adult females. In Haiti, kids of the maestro, Born of a slave courtesan, were often manumitted. Haitian and Brazilian manumission created ample populations of free inkinesss and mulattos, some of whom became really successful in Euro-American society. ( Klubock ) Though frequently impermanent, another agency of get awaying bondage was to fly. Sometimes slaves left their plantations to take part in secret dances. Other slaves attempted lasting flight. As Conrad wrote, # 8220 ; The job of runaway slaves placed a lasting claim on the energies and assets of the slaveholding category # 8221 ; ( 362 ) . The flight of slaves from their plantations was a common event in Brazil. The rolls of most slave proprietors included blowouts, and the metropolitan newspapers were prevailing with advertizements with descriptions of runaway slaves and offers of wagess. ( Conrad 362, 111 ) Gathering together in the jungles of frontier Brazil, runaway slaves formed towns and small towns called quilombos ( Conrad 367 ) . These quilombos became centres of African civilization where African linguistic communications and imposts predominated. As in Africa, quilombos were frequently governed by a male monarch. And given adequate clip, authorization in a quilombo could go familial. ( Conrad 368 ) Operating autonomously, quilombos near Brazilian towns were frequently able to offer their services in exchange for goods. Such agreements were conducted outside of Brazilian jurisprudence and attempts were made on the portion of the authorities to stamp down these contacts and extinguish the quilombos. ( Conrad 368 ) A Brazilian constabulary study written in 1876 describes the commercial trade conducted between two quilombos and the metropolis of Rio de Janeiro. In add-on to providing the occupants of the quilombos with commissariats and equipment, Brazilians from Rio de Janeiro # 8220 ; ever warned them when there was ground to surmise that the governments were seeking to capture them # 8221 ; . In exchange, the members of the quilombos cut and loaded firewood for the Brazilians. ( Conrad 386 ) Another papers, written in 1854 by the British consul in Bel? m, Brazil, describes the members of a quilombo as # 8220 ; hardworking in the cultivation of rice, bitter cassava, and Indian maize, and in the industry of charcoal. # 8221 ; The dwellers of the quilombo besides manufactured canoes and little canvas boats for voyaging the rivers of the Amazon Valley and transporting on trade. Their trading spouses were # 8220 ; the inferior category of shopkeepers in the adjacent towns # 8221 ; with whom the members of the quilombo traded for commissariats and equipment. ( Conrad 390 ) Despite the diligence of many quilombos others relied on less productive agencies of securing wealth. When they were located near plantations and colonies, quilombos often carried out foraies on their Brazilian neighbours, taking back nutrient, supplies, and frequently adult females. Because of the danger they represented, quilombos located near Brazilian colonies were often raided, with captured members often sold back into bondage. However, for many inkinesss, quilombos offered lasting freedom. ( Conrad 368 ) Slave rebellions were besides common to the Americas. Frequently, the end of rebellion was non complete release from bondage, but instead betterment of the conditions under which the slaves labored. The participants of an 1806 Brazilian slave rebellion produced a peace proposal to the slave? s maestro which included demands for more clip to be given their ain subsistence harvests and for the decrease of production quotas. ( Conrad 397 ) Other slave rebellions had more ambitious ends, including the sweeping slaughter of all Whites. One noteworthy Brazilian hotbed of slave opposition was the part of Bahia. By the early 1800? s, inkinesss in that part outnumbered both Whites and mulattos by more than 20 to one. Between 1807 and 1845, this part hosted at least eleven slave rebellions. ( Conrad 401 ) This high degree of civil agitation may hold been due to the big proportion of Africans in Bahia. Newcomers were less likely to hold been # 8220 ; institutionalized # 8221 ; by bondage as Brazilian-born slaves. However, it is interesting to observe that the big proportion of Africans was besides an obstruction to integrity in that the assorted cultural groups were refractory. ( Conrad 404 ) Many of the African slaves were disciples of Islam, and among these a figure were literate in Arabic. A papers written in 1814, following a slave uprising provinces that # 8220 ; about all of them can read and compose in unknown characters which are similar to the Arabic used among the Uss? s, who now obviously have made an confederation with the Nag? s. # 8221 ; This transition besides demonstrates that Africans frequently had to get the better of their ain cultural differences in order to organize a united forepart. ( Conrad 410 ) The same papers besides claims that the slaves of Bahia had cognition of the slave rebellion of Haiti, which had come to a close ten old ages earlier. # 8220 ; They know about and discourse the black happenings that took topographic point on the island of Saint Domingue, and one hears mutinous claims that by St. John? s Day there will non be one white or mulatto alive. # 8221 ; ( Conrad 405 ) Violence was besides a common response to slavery in Haiti, where toxic condition was frequent. ( James 16 ) Often used in single Acts of the Apostless of retribution, toxicant caused the deceases of Masterss and slaves likewise. One of the most common causes of toxic condition was the maestro? s pickings of a slave? s married woman. Another cause was the green-eyed monster of one the Masterss? slave courtesans towards another. ( James 16 ) In add-on to single Acts of the Apostless of slaying, toxic condition was employed by the slaves to carry through larger ends. Younger kids of an proprietor were poisoned in some cases, so as to maintain the entireness of the plantation included in a individual heritage. The slaying of slave kids besides served the larger intent of maintaining their ain population in cheque, thereby forestalling their maestro from shiping on strategies to increase production, and hence demands for labour. ( James 16 ) In Haiti, as in Brazil, flight was a resort often utilized by slaves to obtain their freedom from bondage. In Haiti, as in Brazil, escaped slaves comprised a population ample plenty to ease the formation of independent settlements, known in Haiti as maroons. As in the instance of the Brazilian quilombos, Haitian maroon settlements became centres of African civilization on the island, and spawned Voodoo, a commixture of Western and African spiritual beliefs. ( James 20 ) However, The ties to plantation slaves in Haitian maroon settlements were stronger than those maintained by the Brazilian quilombos. Slaves would patronize maroon settlements to go to maroon spiritual festivals and dances, and members of maroon settlements would sometimes go to plantations to run into with plantation slaves. Whereas Brazilian quilombos represented a retreat from Brazilian society, the Haitian maroons were a beginning of radical energy and thoughts. ( Klubock ) One noteworthy rebellion strategy hatched inside a maroon settlement was the secret plan to carry on the mass toxic condition of Whites. This strategy was the inspiration of the Mackandal, a maroon leader from Guinea. A political and spiritual figure, Mackandal claimed immortality and the ability to see the hereafter. For six old ages he organized his program to poison the Whites and conquer Haiti. But, before he could convey his program to fruition, he became intoxicated and was discovered. ( James 21 ) In both Brazil and Haiti, a hierarchy existed among the African posterities, with free mulattos at the top, followed by free inkinesss, so skilled slaves, house slaves, and chiefs at the top, and the field hands at the underside. The high ranking slaves were the receivers of better nutrient, vesture, intervention were more often manumitted. In Brazil, free inkinesss and mulattos frequently assimilated with Euro-American society, and the high ranking slaves frequently maintained distance from the lower slaves. However, it is from among the ranks of the better off slaves that the Haitian revolution found its most valuable participants and leaders. ( Klubock ) Boukman, who led the initial rebellion that led to the overthrow of Whites in Haiti, was a high degree slave. A chief at his plantation, Boukman was besides a Voodoo priest who conducted spiritual ceremonials in the countryside outside Le Cap. At these assemblages, he and other slaves were able to be after the coincident incendiarism of the plantations of Le Cap ( James 88 ) . The executing of the secret plan didn? t proceed exactly harmonizing to program, with a peculiar plantation? s slaves moving prematurely. However, within a month the slaves were able to take the countryside environing Le Cap. Toussaint L? Overture, who had been a cattle director for his maestro, joined the revolution at this point and subsequently became its leader. ( James 88 ) Toussaint, who was Haitian-born, looked to the care of Haitian agribusiness as a agency to success for the island. However, the multitudes of African-born slaves, who comprised two tierces of Haitian slaves at the clip of the revolution, wished instead to destruct all leftovers of the plantation system. In its topographic point, African manner subsistence agribusiness became the main activity of Haitians. In a sense, Haiti became a Caribbean reproduction of Africa. ( Klubock ) History has shown that, crush down as they may hold been, Black slaves in the Americas neer lost their spirit. Thrown into a system that sought to strip them non merely of the fruits of their labour but besides their humanity, black slaves, in the jungles of Brazil and in the mountains of Haiti, forged from their assorted cultural backgrounds new societies and spiritual patterns that were fresh yet profoundly rooted in Africa. Not every effort at freedom among the Africans succeeded. Yet, that these work forces were of all time even able to form and plot, or even lash out separately, proves that in the conflict for their humanity the maestro? s whips and ironss were no lucifer for human spirit. And, the powerful presence of African civilization in the Americas, as exemplified by modern Voodoo, attests to the slaves? success in keeping African civilization in the Americas. Plants Cited .